Toji is a head temple of the Toji Shingon buddhism. It was created east
of the Rajo castle to guard the nation two years later than the Heian capital
construction of 794. It was given to Kukai (Kobodaishi) in 823. In the
Auditorium, 21 Buddha statutes are enshrined centering Dainichi Nyorai
Buddha surrounded with Fudo (national treasure) buddhist images. This array
is called solid Mandala. Hideyori Toyotomi rebuilt the main hall (national
treasure). Daishido Hall (national treasure) enshrines the Kobodaishi image
and the immovable Myoo sitting image of saint Nenjibutsu (national treasure)
and was the living house of Kobodaishi at that time. Iemitsu Tokugawa rebuilt
the five-storied pagoda (national treasure). Height is 57 meters, and it
is the highest in the country. The inside is not open. A lot of cultural
assets of the Shingon Buddhism are exhibited in the treasure pavilion.
It was registered in the world cultural heritage as "Cultural asset
of ancient city Kyoto" in December, 1994.
Kanchiin was the Toji Temple's university at that time. It is said that
it is the top stoker of Shingon Buddhism.
Main hall was rebuilt by Hideyori Toyotomi in 1603